SACP Removes Gwede Mantashe from Central Committee Amid Rising Tensions with ANC
The South African Communist Party (SACP) has confirmed that it has removed African National Congress (ANC) National Chairperson Gwede Mantashe from its Central Committee, citing his consistent failure to attend meetings without providing apologies or explanations. The move has not only placed Mantashe in the political spotlight but also threatens to intensify the fragile relationship between the ANC and its long-standing alliance partner, the SACP.
According to SACP spokesperson Mbulelo Mandlana, the decision was not politically motivated but rather a matter of internal accountability and compliance with constitutional obligations. “When you are required to attend a central committee a number of times, if you do not, you must present an official apology, none of which has occurred. It has become clear to the central committee that Mantashe may be having too many obligations on his plate that disallow him to fulfill his constitutional and leadership role as a Communist Party leader,” said Mandlana.
The decision to remove Mantashe comes at a time when the SACP is preparing to contest the 2026 local government elections independently, a bold move that has already unsettled the African National Congress. Historically, the SACP has supported the ANC under the Tripartite Alliance, which also includes the Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU). However, recent disagreements have strained the decades-old partnership.
The ANC has expressed concern that the SACP’s decision to go it alone in 2026 could weaken the Alliance and split the progressive vote, ultimately benefiting opposition parties. Political analysts suggest that removing Mantashe, a senior ANC figure and long-time SACP member, is likely to deepen mistrust between the two organisations.
Mantashe, who currently serves as Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources, has downplayed the significance of the dismissal. While he has not publicly criticised the SACP’s leadership, his removal raises questions about whether senior ANC leaders will remain active in the Communist Party as the rift grows. Mantashe has been an influential figure in both organisations for decades, often serving as a bridge between the ANC and SACP.
Observers note that Mantashe’s multiple responsibilities within government and the ANC may have contributed to his absence from SACP structures. However, critics argue that his removal highlights deeper tensions within the Alliance, particularly around priorities, loyalty, and political strategy.
The SACP’s plan to contest elections independently is viewed as a turning point in South Africa’s political landscape. For years, the party has debated whether to stand on its own or continue working through the ANC. By taking this step, the SACP aims to assert its identity and influence in governance, while also testing its electoral strength outside of the Alliance framework.
Mandlana emphasised that the removal of Mantashe should not be seen as a personal attack but as a matter of principle. “Our constitution guides us to act when leaders are unable to fulfill their duties. This ensures accountability and fairness across all levels of the party,” he said.
The decision could have lasting implications. On one hand, it underscores the SACP’s commitment to internal discipline and democratic accountability. On the other, it risks alienating a powerful ally in the ANC at a time when unity within the Alliance is already fragile.
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