Ukranian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy will meet U.S. President Donald Trump in Washington to discuss a possible peace agreement and security guarantees for Ukraine. [Image by ABC News]
Ukraine’s current situation makes it highly unlikely for elections to take place anytime soon. The country is still under martial law, which was introduced in response to Russia’s invasion in 2022. According to Ukrainian law, elections cannot be held during martial law, and the Verkhovna Rada has reaffirmed this stance, pledging to hold presidential elections only after the conclusion of the Russia-Ukrainian War.
Security Guarantee For Ukraine Before Elections
President Volodymyr Zelensky has expressed willingness to hold elections if security conditions are met, but this seems challenging given the ongoing conflict. Zelensky has stated that Ukraine could be ready for elections within 60 to 90 days if international partners guarantee security for voters and the electoral law is amended.
The main challenges to holding elections in Ukraine include ensuring voter safety, addressing logistical issues, and updating the voter registry to reflect millions of displaced Ukrainians. Additionally, Russia controls around 18% of Ukraine’s territory, making it difficult for citizens in those areas to participate in elections.
Ukrainians Oppose Elections During The War
Public opinion also plays a significant role, with around 81% of Ukrainians opposing elections until the war is over, according to a 2023 poll by KIIS. This sentiment is echoed by opposition politicians and civil society groups, who prioritize national unity and stability over electoral processes.
Despite these challenges, Ukraine’s government is working on preparing for post-war elections. The Verkhovna Rada is discussing amendments to electoral laws, and international organizations like the OSCE are providing assistance to ensure free and fair elections.